The purity of heroin varies from 1. Several surveys among young adults and in the school population are available, though. In , 14, IDUs independently attended trust points, which is The SMR for men was 2. BBS is a repeated cross- sectional study in selected populations and selected places. At the beginning of , a clinic for the detoxification of people with an addiction to the opiate drug methadone was opened. At the same time, the number of people who apply for drug treatment for the first time has had a tendency to increase in the last three years. The purpose of prophylactic registration is to prevent the formation of drug dependence. The components of the model are detoxification, pharmacological treatment of withdrawal symptoms, inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation, and preventive treatment.
BBS uses a standard case definition, a standard research protocol, which is performed under standard conditions during the implementation of BBS in all survey centres to ensure the comparability of the data. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. Снятие с учета и диспансерного наблюдения подлежит решению комиссии наркологов, которые принимают такое решение, если данное лицо воздерживается от употребления запрещенных наркотиков в течение нескольких лет напр. The total number of persons admitted for treatment for the first time in their life was 1, persons According to the Central Bureau of Forensic Medicine of the Ministry of Health, the number of deaths from drug overdoses was 37 in 38 in , or 0. According to the study, the age at which the first injection took place was 22 years on average. Among the patients who received inpatient care, two teenagers 0. The predominance of injecting drug use Men represent the majority of clients Наркотики амфетаминного ряда или кокаин у интенсивных потребителей появляются редко. The Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Prague: ResAd. The Coordinating Council is recognised as the supervisory body of the interaction of ministries, departments, and state bodies in the conduct of activities aimed at the prevention of the non-medical use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic and other drugs. Пpoблeмa нapкoмaнии в Apxaнгeльcкe cтoит дoвoльнo ocтpo. Благодаря своей исторической традиции производства и обществом более менее контролируемого употребления опия Latypov, , Latypov et al.
В работе прослежена многолетняя динамика различных миграционных потоков и отмечены изменения в сальдо миграции центральноазиатских стран. В виду того, что вышеназванные исследования проводилось десять и шесть лет назад, на данный момент в стране нет каких-либо эпидемиологических исследований, отражающих актуальную ситуацию, связанную с потребле- нием наркотиков среди всего населения страны. Report content on this page.
Распространенность ВИЧ-инфекции в Казахстане кажется долгосрочно стабильной. Данные о чистоте наркотиков имеются только от Казахстана и Кыргызстана. In , 1, persons were treated in substitution therapy programmes Opioids have been the most problematic drug among patients treated since This measure is due to the fact that the number of cases of the abuse of these drugs increased sharply 8.
World Drug Report Most of the border is a mountain range with numerous horse trails. Drug-related deaths and mortality of drug users. In , the number of tests for HIV in the Kyrgyz Republic increased, while the proportion of those surveyed under the code IDUs decreased from 1.
The rate of overdoses on drugs and psychotropic substances per 1, inhabitants fell more than 2 times from 0. Гумилева, совместно с российскими историками из РГГУ, является достижением слаженной научной работы ученых, а также крепкого международного и межвузовского сотрудничества наших двух государств. Интересный прогресс по направлению к «декриминализации» уголовного преступления употребления наркоти- ков и хранения наркотиков наблюдается в Казахстане, где хранение наркотиков для личных нужд недавно было переклассифицировано как административное правонарушение. The total number of persons admitted for treatment for the first time in their life was 1, persons The gender composition was women and men.
The numbers of medically treated users of illicit drugs range between 1. The list of substances consisted of the 11 most common drugs and the imaginary drug relevin.
Вызовы социальной сплоченности и напряженности на границе Кыргызстана и Таджикистана. In the Crisis Centre, both low-threshold services laundry, showers, communication, leisure, food, sanitary napkins and legal advice and redirection to doctors were provided. No extrinsic substances were found in the narcotic opium seized in
The average number of hospitalisations among individuals who had been treated previously was 4. The number of persons who refused to undergo treatment was ; died while receiving the treatment, and 13 were intolerant to medication. The number of drug addicts who received hospital treatment in increased by patients Compulsory treatment is carried out in accordance with the standard for diagnosis, treatment, and medical and social rehabilitation of drug patients, approved by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan in December All these cases were sporadic, and did not turn into regular use. In most cases of death, the cause of the overdose was an unspecified type of drug In 2, 2, persons, the addiction was diagnosed for the first time in their lives in In total, 5, respondents were interviewed. Report content on this page. The centre provides assistance to minors in the area of the treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of the use of psychoactive substances. Activities on a number of joint projects aimed at the improvement of the measures taken by governmental bodies to combat drug abuse and drug trafficking were performed. In second and third places came cocaine, with Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan distribute paraphernalia in numbers close to the estimated limit for effective HIV prevention in IDUs,3 while the other two countries do not.
Доля опиатов как первичного наркотика среди зарегистрированных лиц снижается в Казахстане и Узбекистане, повышается в Кыргызстане и остается стабильной в Таджикистане. Hydra Трава, дурь, шишки Петропавловск-Камчатский. В Кыргызстане число наркозависимых, проходящих лечение, относительно выше — 5,9 чел. Несмотря на то, что Узбекистан докладывает высшее количество мест, где можно получить стерильные инъекционные материалы, здесь низшее количество обменянных шприцев на количество ПИНов, у которых есть контакт с программами по снижению вреда, а также на предполагаемое общее число ПИНов в стране. Если установлен диагноз наркозависимости на основании критериев Международной классификации болезней десятого пересмотра ICD , лицо в обязательном порядке подлежит диспансерной регистрации и так наз. On the ground, at the central drug treatment clinics there are narcological rooms. Additionally, an hour programme of seminars was developed for medical doctors working in primary care for the early detection and prevention of alcoholism, drug addiction, and drug abuse. During all the law enforcement agencies of the Kyrgyz Republic uncovered 1, drug-related crimes, which is or Post-soviet Central Asia in the light of Post-colonial theory. It regulates measures in the field of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, and precursors, and is intended to counter illicit trafficking, protect the health of citizens, and ensure national security. Vienna: United Nations Publications. The highest prevalence of registered drug and alcohol addicts is reported from Kazakhstan — approx.
Within the month dedicated against drug abuse, on the International Day against Drug Abuse over 1. The activities of the programme involve the implementation of a number of legislative initiatives that, in general, follow the direction of the previous programmes: the introduction of alternative forms of punishment, which is provided for drug addicts who have committed minor offences, and alternatives to criminal sanctions imprisonment in the form of compulsory treatment of drug addiction. Harm reduction in Central and Eastern Europe. Opioid substitution therapy in Central Asia: towards diverse and effective treatment.
It highlights the role of schools and families in the prevention of drug dependence, working with the parent audience. The Tashkent city drug clinic, in conjunction with the Department of Addiction of the Tashkent Institute of Advanced Medical Education, prepared an hour programme for teachers about the prevention and early detection of drug addiction in children and adolescents. BBS does not change the known types of surveillance, such as the current national system, unlinked anonymous and other forms of surveillance, but complements them. Outpatient drug treatment in was assisted in cities by the dispensary departments of urban and regional drug treatment clinics 22 organisations , in small towns by the dispensary departments of psychiatric dispensaries 5 companies , and in rural areas by drug advisory spots in PHC organisations 6. Более того, в оценке предлагается рамочная основа для понимания возможной связи между факторами уязвимости мигрантов-запретников снижение социально-экономического статуса, отчуждение от государства и общины и их потенциалом радикализации в долгосрочной перспективе. Кроме того, были выявлены и взвешены факторы риска, снижающие шансы мигрантов на реинтеграцию, и последствия этого для их благосостояния.
Потребители каннабиса представляют прибл. During this period, the proportion of women among the total number of overdoses on narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances also increased, from It was noted that The previously reported high prevalence of HIV in injecting drug users in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan has decreased substantially in the last few years from
Mravcik Eds. Principles of Drug Dependence Treatment. The number of injecting heroin users was 8, — Врач психиатр-нарколог. The World Factbook.
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The prevalence of viral hepatitis in the prison system of the Kyrgyz Republic is not known as a result of the absence of seroprevalence studies in this setting. The main objective of the programme is the further improvement of the system of effective government and public opposition to drug addiction and drug trafficking. According to the Centre for Health Statistics of the Ministry of Health of Tajikistan, in there were cases of syphilis infection among the general population, including men and women. In Kazakhstan, the highest SMR was observed in the 18—34 age group.
In recent years, the proportion of injecting drug users among newly diagnosed HIV infections has been decreasing, while the sexual transmission of HIV infection is increasing 5. Central Asia includes five independent countries with rather heterogeneous geography, demographics, and economics, which were part of the Soviet Union formerly see Table Furthermore, the drugs of the cannabis group have their own raw material base in the Kyrgyz Republic. The study involved schools from five countries, including 25 schools from the Kyrgyz Republic. During preparation for sale, diphenhydramine, citramon, analgin, aspirin, paracetamol, and acetylsalicylic acid are added, while in some cases, chloramphenicol, streptocid, sugar, baking soda, and citric acid are used as cutting agents. The prevalence of HIV in Kazakhstan seems rather stable in the long term.
From to , the SMR in both genders in Uzbekistan increased in the age groups up to 34 years and decreased in older age groups. Anti-drug events are organised annually on the international day of the struggle against drugs, which is celebrated on June The proportion of opiates as the primary drug of registrants is decreasing in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, increasing in Kyrgyzstan, and remains rather stable in Tajikistan. Заявка на лечение. Таблица
Report content on this page. The proportion of crimes under Article of the Criminal Code of the total number of registered drug-related crimes was The overall mortality of drug users was found to be 6. Posters with a social message were placed on the main streets of the regional centres. The use of marijuana or hashish was in second place,; it was reported to have been tried by 0. Bodio, A. Psychological counselling was carried out with 56 teenagers. At the beginning of , a clinic for the detoxification of people with an addiction to the opiate drug methadone was opened. С другой стороны, если новые законные возможности для проживания и работы введение патентов в России и Казахстане, вступление Кыргызстана в Евразийский экономический союз помогли легализовать статус многим мигрантам из Центральной Азии, то некоторые категории мигрантов по-прежнему остаются в крайне уязвимом правовом и социально-экономическом положении — особенно те из них, кто был не готов к запрету на повторный въезд в Россию. С по гг. Если установлен диагноз наркозависимости на основании критериев Международной классификации болезней десятого пересмотра ICD , лицо в обязательном порядке подлежит диспансерной регистрации и так наз. Among the individuals who were treated no users of amphetamines, ecstasy, and cocaine were registered. Harm reduction in Central and Eastern Europe. Uzbekistan 5,—35, 08—35 —2, 0. The total number of persons admitted for treatment for the first time in their life was 1, persons The syringe exchange programmes are implemented by the specialists of public health services, as well as by the non-governmental sector in the Offices of Needle Exchange ONE. Since , codeine medication such as Solpadein, Yunispaz, Pentalgin-P, or Antispazm has been available only by prescription. Эффeктивнoe peшeниe этoй пpoблeмы пpeдлaгaeт peaбилитaциoнный цeнтp в Apxaнгeльcкe.
Global epidemiology of injecting drug use and HIV among people who inject drugs: a systematic review. Data on the purity of drugs are available only from Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. Click here to sign up. Shahin Mustafayev.
Вы здесь Главная Город Центр по лечению и реабилитации наркомании и алкоголизма в Архангельске. Drug use among the general population and young people. The national and local press released about special articles.
Ave Talu. Gulnara M Mendikulova , levchenkov alexander. As of April methadone substitution therapy programmes were implemented in 20 facilities. Similarly to the general global situation, the most widely available illegal drug the drug of which the population has the most common experience is cannabis, followed by abused solvents. Канабинол марихуана, гашиш, план, анаша. Вызовы социальной сплоченности и напряженности на границе Кыргызстана и Таджикистана.
It must be noted that the number of PLHIV is increasing every year: in , in , in , in , in , in , in A summer camp was held for students of pedagogical institutions of higher education in order to teach them the innovative technologies and interactive methods of training on the prevention of HIV infection and drug addiction 3. It describes specific measures for teachers in the event of the detection of drug consumption, the basic principles of drug prevention, work on a school drug dependence prevention programme, and interactive methods of prevention work with the students. It should be noted that, as in the case of the incidence of opiate dependence in , the proportion of people with a newly diagnosed dependence on opiates particularly heroin tends to increase within a year. Educational institutions still remain the major social institutions where most of the preventive measures take place. For the study, schools were randomly selected according to their geographical location in the city of Tashkent and in the Tashkent, Samarkand, Andijan, Bukhara, and Surkhandarya regions. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. On the basis of the operational data of the Anti-Narcotics Committee of the Ministry of the Interior of Kazakhstan, both wholesale and retail prices for all kinds of drugs increased significantly during — This event was attended by 1, students. Данные Программы пересматриваются ежегодно. The number of high school students who used drugs was 1. Тем не менее, координационные механизмы и органы располагают также важными полномочиями в области координации наркополитики в области спроса — в области профилактики, мер по снижению вреда и лечения. In , the combined law enforcement agencies of the Kyrgyz Republic seized 45 tons kilograms of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, and precursors from illicit traffickers.